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On May 14, 1607, the Jamestown Settlement Colony was established on the mainland of North America. A group of 104 English men and boys began the settlement on the banks of Virginia's James River. They were sponsored by the Virginia Company of London, whose stockholders hoped to make a profit from the resources of the New World. The community suffered terrible hardships in its early years, but managed to endure, earning the distinction of being America's first permanent English colony. ==List of the Original Settlers== Arrived on three ships, the Susan Constant, the Discovery and the Godspeed. * *Jeremy Alicock, Gentleman, (d. August 14, 1607) *Captain Gabriell Archer, Gentleman, died Winter 1609-1610 *John Asbie, (d. August 6, 1607) *Robert Behethland, Gentleman, (d. 1628) *Benjamin Best, Gentleman, (d. September 5, 1607) *Edward Brinto, Mason, Soldier *James Brumfield, Boy *Edward Brookes, Gentleman, (d. April 7, 1607) *John Brookes, Gentleman *Edward Browne, Gentleman, (d. August 15, 1607) *William Bruster, Gentleman, (d. August 10, 1607) *John Capper, Carpenter *George Cassen, Labourer, (d. December 1607) *Thomas Cassen, Labourer *William Cassen, Labourer *Ustis Clovill, Gentleman, (d. June 7, 1607) *Samuell Collier, Boy, (d. 1622) *Roger Cooke, Gentleman *Thomas Couper, Barber *Richard Crofts, Gentleman *Richard Dixon, Gentleman *John Dods, Labourer, Soldier *Ould Edward, Labourer *Thomas Emry, Carpenter, (d. December 1607) *Robert Fenton, Gentleman *George Flowre, Gentleman, (d. August 9, 1607) *Robert Ford, Gentleman *Richard Frith, Gentleman *Stephen Galthrope (or Halthrop), Gentleman, (d. August 15, 1607) *William Garret, Bricklayer *George Golding, Labourer *Thomas Gore, Gentleman, (d. August 16, 1607) *Anthony Gosnold, Gentleman, (d. January 7, 1609) *Captain Bartholomew Gosnold, Captain of the Godspeed, Council Member, (d. August 16, 1607) *Edward Harrington, Gentleman (d. August 24, 1607) *John Herd, Bricklayer *Nicholas Houlgrave, Gentleman *Master Robert Hunt, Preacher, (d. before 1609) *Thomas Jacob, Sergeant, (d. September 4, 1607) *William Johnson, Labourer *Captain George Kendall, Council Member, (d. December 1, 1607) *Ellis Kingston (or Kiniston), Gentleman, (d. September 18, 1607) *John Laydon, Carpenter *William Laxon, Carpenter *William Love, Tailor, Soldier *John Martin, Jr, Gentleman, (d. August 18, 1607) *Captain John Martin, Sr, Gentleman, Council Member (d. June 1632) *George Martin, Gentleman *Francis Midwinter, Gentleman, (d. August 14, 1607) *Edward Morris, Gentleman, Corporal, (b. born 1580 in Blutisham Town, Huntington County, Wales d. August 14, 1607) the father of Nicholas Morris (1605 – 1664) Justice of County Court of Northumberland, Virginia *Matthew Morton, Sailor *Thomas Mounslie, Laborer,(d. August 17, 1607) *Thomas Mouton, Gentleman,(d. September 19, 1607) *Richard Mutton, Boy *Nathaniel Peacock, Boy *Penington, Robert - Gentleman, (d. August 18, 1607) *Master George Percy, Gentleman,(d. 1632) *Dru Pickhouse, Gentleman,(d. August 19, 1607) *Edward Pising, Carpenter *Nathaniel Powell, Gentleman (d. March 22, 1622) *Jonas Profit, Sailor, Fisherman *Captain John Ratliffe, Captain of the Discovery, Council Member, (d. November 1609) *James Read, Blacksmith, Soldier, (d. March 13, 1622) *John Robinson, Gentleman, (d. December 1607) *William Rods, Labourer, (d. August 27, 1607) *Thomas Sands, Gentleman *Edward Short, Labourer, (d. August 1607) *John Short, Gentleman *Richard Simons, Gentleman, (d. September 18, 1607) *Nicholas Scot (or Skot), Drummer *Robert Small, Carpenter *Captain John Smyth, Council Member, (d. June 1631) *William Smethes, Gentleman *Francis Snarsbrough, Gentleman *John Stevenson, Gentleman *Thomas Studley, Gentleman, (d. August 28, 1607) *William Tanker, Gentleman *Henry Tavin, Labourer *Kellam Throgmorton, Gentleman, (d. August 26, 1607) *Anas Todkill, Carpenter, Soldier *William Unger, Labourer *George Walker, Gentleman *Thomas Walker, listed under "Virginia, Compiled Census and Census Substitutes Index, 1607-1890" *John Waller (or Waler), Gentleman, (d. August 24, 1607) *Thomas Webbe, Gentleman *William White, Laborer *William Wilkinson, Surgeon *Master Edward Maria Wingfield, Captain of the Susan Constant, Council President, (d. 1631) *Thomas Wotton, Surgeon, (d. April 28, 1638) Mariners and others known to have been with the expedition. Browne, Oliver - Mariner Clarke, Charles - Mariner Collson (or Cotson), John - Mariner Crookdeck, John - Mariner Deale, Jeremy - Mariner Fitch, Mathew - Mariner - died July 1609 Genoway, Richard - Mariner Godword, Thomas - Mariner Jackson, Robert - Mariner Markham, Robert - Mariner Nelson, Francys - Captain - died Winter 1612-1613 Poole, Jonas - Mariner - died 1612 Skynner, Thomas - Mariner Turnbrydge (or Turbridge), Thomas - Mariner Newport, Christopher - Captain, Councilor - died 1617 Tyndall, Robert - Mariner, Gunner White, Benjamyn - Mariner Danynell Stephen 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Jamestown Colonists」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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